Resource Guide for the Standards and Rubric for School Improvement

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Standard One:
School and District Leadership



Standard Two:
Curriculum, Instruction, And Professional Development



Standard Three:
Classroom And School Assessments



Standard Four:
School Culture, Climate, And Communication



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Best Practices Academies

1.2 Systems Focus on Student Achievement

District/charter holder leadership blends both expectations and support to ensure that systems (i.e., fiscal, curricular, instruction, effective practices, assessments) are aligned to goals that focus on student achievement.

The call for standards-based reform provides a unique opportunity to define the work of instructional leadership. The commitment to establish shared standards for student performance to target organizational resources to ensure that every student meets or exceeds these standards requires that leaders provide guidance and direction to the critical issues of what gets taught, the quality of the work students are expected to produce, and how instructional will be evaluated.

Richard Elmore, 2000 as quoted by Kate Jamentz in Isolation is the Enemy of Improvement: Instructional leadership to Support Standards-Based Practice, WestEd.

Level of Performance: Exceeds Standards
  • District/charter holder leadership actively and effectively works with the school site in aligning the external and internal systems with site goals (i.e. internal: needs assessment, plans, student achievement data; and external: Solutions Teams Statement of Findings, NCA Accreditation, external evaluator review).
  • District/charter holder leadership effectively promotes and provides an effective process for reflection and review of systems alignment.
  • District/charter holder leadership has created a formal system of expectations and accountability with multiple and varied indicators to measure effectiveness.

Related Resources

Tools
NEW! AIMS Intervention/Dropout Prevention Toolkit   
This interactive Toolkit is designed to help you quickly find useful information about dropout prevention. Research on best practices and current practices in Arizona combine to make this Program Toolkit a helpful resource for existing programs hoping to improve their results and for new programs hoping to get a head start on dropout prevention.
Author: Arizona Department of Education
Publication Date: 2007
Publisher: Arizona Department of Education

NEW! Presenter's Guide: Response to Intervention and SLD Identification   
This presenter’s guide is intended to support the PowerPoint slides by offering
· Suggested background readings;
· Talking points relative to each slide;
· Suggested activities to enhance learning opportunities for participants;
· Tips to facilitate the professional growth experience; and
· Suggested readings for extension
Publication Date: July 2007
Publisher: IDEA, NASDSE, US Office of Special Education

IDEAL   
IDEAL is a single access point to educational resources and information for all Arizona Educators. It provides access to professional development, standards based curriculum resources, collaborative tools and school improvement resources. Take a tour, visit the Home edition, explore AIMS Resources and then log in to access the full suite of resources!
Publisher: Arizona Department of Education

Need to Address the Problem of Resources   
This site presents a tool used by NCREL in an institute for a school attempting to develop an atmosphere of collaboration and team-building while going through a period of school restructuring. It was intended to help the faculty focus on their goals and the resources need to reach them.
Publisher: North Central Regional Educational Laboratory (NCREL)

Writing Student Achievement Goals   
This tool will help you create short-term (annual) student achievement goals that will set the foundation for action plan steps.
Author: Comprehensive School Reform Facilitator Initiative
Publisher: WestEd


Articles
NEW! Strategic Designs: Lessons from Leading Edge Small High Schools   
Based on a three-year effort aimed at building understanding and tools that would support districts in creating cost-effective systems of high-performing urban high schools, Education Resource Strategies (ERS) created the following report and tools to support district leaders.
Author: Karen Hawley Miles and Regis Anne Shields
Publication Date: 2008
Publisher: Education Resource Strategies

NEW! Classroom Walkthroughs: Learning to see the trees and the forest   
Pilter and Goodwin discuss how to effectively use walkthroughs to collect data and provide useful feedback to educators to improve instruction.
Author: Howard Pitler with Bryan Goodwin
Publication Date: Summer 2008
Publisher: Mid-continent Research for Education and Learning (McREL)

NEW! Coaching: A Strategy For Developing Instructional Capacity   
Barbara Neufeld and Dana Roper discuss how coupling professional development with coaching support can produce sustainable continuous improvement in school organization and classroom instruction.
Author: Barbara Neufeld and Dana Roper
Publication Date: June 2003
Publisher: Annenberg Institute for School Reform

NEW! How Spelling Supports Reading: And Why It Is More Regular and Predictable Than You May Think   
Dr. Moats sites the research that connects spelling and learning to read with similar knowledge structures and then provides “Key Content and Strategies for Kindergarten through Seventh Grade.
Author: Louisa C. Moats
Publication Date: Winter 2005-2006
Publisher: American Educators online

NEW! Mathematics Intervention at the Secondary Prevention Level of a Multi-Tier Prevention System: Six Key Principles   
The author lists and describes six principles necessary for RtI in mathematics at a secondary level.
Author: Lynn S. Fuchs, Ph.D.
Publication Date: Retrieved November 2008
Publisher: RTI Action Network

Buried Treasure: Developing a Management Guide from Mountains of School Data   (to edit this resource, contact WestEd)
Publication Date: 2005, January
Publisher: Center on Reinventing Public Education

Creating a Culture of Literacy: A Guide for Middle and High School Principals   
Thsi guide is designed to help school leaders use research on literacy practices to create a well-defined intervention plan that not only will improve the literacy of all students but also the long-range academic success of students.
Publication Date: 2005
Publisher: National Association of Secondary School Principals

Differentiation in Diverse Settings: A Consultants Experiences in Two Similar School Districts   
Dr. Tomlinson describes how two districts and their leadership pursue different approaches to addressing the issues of implementing differentiated instruction throughout their schools. Particular attention is given to outlining an effective leadership plan for success in meeting the needs of diverse learners through differentiation.
Author: Carol Ann Tomlinson
Publication Date: August, 2004
Publisher: American Association of School Administrators

Gaining Traction, Gaining Ground: How Some High Schools Accelerate Learning for Struggling Students   
This report investigates four high-impact high schools where previously underperforming students made unusually large achievement gains, and notes 21 differences between the orientation and practices of high impact schools compared to average schools.
Publication Date: 2005
Publisher: Ed Trust

Leading in Tough Times: New Lessons for Districtwide Reform   
This article discusses 10 components the authors feel are crucial components in the success of large-scale systemic improvement.
Author: Michael Fullan, Al Bertani, and Joanne Quinn
Publication Date: 2004
Publisher: Center for Development and Learning

Student Learning Grows in Professional Cultures   
The authors discuss how a culture of professionalism in the school fosters improvement in instruction and systems change.
Author: TOOLS FOR SCHOOLS - August/September 1998
Publisher: National Staff Development Council (NSDC)


Useful Links
NEW! Dr. Archer Video Series   
“Dr. Anita Archer is a talented author and beloved teacher of teachers. This video series is one of her many gifts to the educational community. Produced with support from the Sonoma County Office of Education, it is made available at no cost thanks to her generous spirit.
The series addresses strategic literacy instruction in grades K-8 using a “research to practice” approach grounded in pragmatic real-world application. Each video is 4 to 8 minutes long, has a particular strategic focus, and was shot unrehearsed in real time. A short viewing guide is included for each video, providing guidance for viewing and feedback for post-viewing applications.” Sonoma County Office of Education

Author: Dr. Anita Archer
Publication Date: 2008
Publisher: Sonoma County Office of Education

NEW! RTI Response to Intervention Glossary   
This is a list of terms and acronyms used when discussing RtI, Response to Intervention.
Publication Date: 2007
Publisher: IDEA Partnership, NASDSE, & US Office of Special Education

NEW! Tiered Instruction/Intervention   
The site offers details and information on the RtI process and articles as well as descriptions of the three tiers.
Publication Date: Retrieved November 2008
Publisher: RTI Action Network

Whole District Data   
This site from the Chenowith School District in Oregon displays staff survey data on a variety of school improvement areas. Survey 1 about “Building” specifically addresses issues about measuring student performance, curriculum assessment, and overall school performance evaluation strategies. Though presented with district data, questions can be used to build questionnaires which can be administered within your own district.




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