Resource Guide for the Standards and Rubric for School Improvement

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Standard One:
School and District Leadership



Standard Two:
Curriculum, Instruction, And Professional Development



Standard Three:
Classroom And School Assessments



Standard Four:
School Culture, Climate, And Communication



ADE Calendar of Events



Best Practices Academies

4.1 Shared Philosophy of Culture of Excellence

There is a shared philosophy of commitment, ownership, vision, mission and goals that promote a culture of excellence.

If we allow students to fail, some will. The only way to ensure that all students succeed, therefore, if to remove failure as an option.

Dick Corbett, Bruce Wilson, and Belinda Williams, "No Choice But Success," Educational Leadership, Summer 2005, http://www.ascd.org/porta/site/ascd/template.MAXIMIZE/menuitem.459deee008f99653fb

Level of Performance: Exceeds Standards
  • The entire school community demonstrates a firm commitment that all students can learn, improve, and succeed.
  • The school community actively and continuously affirms and effectively supports cultural diversity and respect for differences.
  • The school community consistently embraces shared commitment and responsibility for student success.

Related Resources

Tools
AIMS Intervention/Dropout Prevention Toolkit   
This interactive Toolkit is designed to help you quickly find useful information about dropout prevention. Research on best practices and current practices in Arizona combine to make this Program Toolkit a helpful resource for existing programs hoping to improve their results and for new programs hoping to get a head start on dropout prevention.
Author: Arizona Department of Education
Publication Date: 2007
Publisher: Arizona Department of Education

An Audit of the Culture Starts with Two Handy Tools   
This article discusses how the absence of a healthy school culture can be an obstacle to the development of professional learning opportunities. It is argued that the school must first assess its culture before attempting to implement any programs designed for student achievement. A linked tool includes multiple instruments for assessing and analyzing school culture, and then sharing the results with the school community.
Author: Christopher Wagner and Penelope Masden-Copas
Publication Date: Summer 2002
Publisher: National Staff Development Council (NSDC)


Articles
NEW! Achieving Dramatic Improvement: An Exploratory Study   
This sub-study report, by researchers from WestEd and its CSR evaluation partner, American Institutes for Research, includes in-depth, retrospective case studies of 11 schools. Drawing from those case studies, it identifies reform-related approaches and themes that were common across both types of school. But it also describes how these schools, both as types and as individual organizations, differed in the specifics of their improvement efforts.
Author: Daniel K. Aladjem, Beatrice F. Birman, Martin Orland, Jenifer J. Harr-Robins, Alberto Heredia, Thoma
Publication Date: 2010
Publisher: U.S. Department of Education

NEW! New and Experienced Teachers in a School Reform Initiative: The Example of Reading First   
This study compares the experiences and perceptions of new and experienced teachers in 235 schools in six western states (Alaska, Arizona, Idaho, Montana, Washington, and Wyoming) that have adopted the Reading First school reform initiative.
Author: Kari Nelsestuen, Caitlin Scott, Makoto Hanita, LeAnne Robinson, and Tracy Coskie
Publication Date: 2009
Publisher: Institute of Education Sciences, U.S. Department of Education

NEW! Making High School Students into “College Material”   
This article discusses four program components — counseling, student academic supports, curricular rigor, and incentives — that appear most often in college preparatory initiatives.
Author: William Corrin and Collin F. Payne
Publication Date: 2009
Publisher: MDRC

NEW! The Outside-Inside Connection   
This article states that schools can increase their success by interacting with the external community.
Author: Thomas Hatch
Publication Date: 2009
Publisher: Association for Supervision and Curriculum Development (ASCD)

A New Wave of Evidence: The Impact of School, Family, and Community Connections on Student Achievement   (to edit this resource, contact WestEd)
Publication Date: 2002
Publisher: Southwest Educational Development Laboratory (SEDL)

Comparing The Research on Best Practices   
This article compares the research on best practices from leading educators like Robert Marzano, Jay McTighe, Michael Fullan, and Deborah Pickering and looks for common components.
Author: Carol Rolheiser, Ph.D. and Michael Fullan, Ph.D.
Publication Date: 2002
Publisher: Center for Development and Learning

Creating An Appetite for Change   
This policy brief reports the experiences of leaders involved in three long-term community-wide educational reform projects intended to improve the educational performance of all students, and particularly those seen to be affected by poverty or race. It also discusses the role of motivation to collaborate, organizational issues involving higher education, how success is measured, issues of scale, and advice for others.
Publication Date: 2000, May
Publisher: Leader’s Perspectives on Promoting K-16 Reform through Community Collaboration

Differentiation in Diverse Settings: A Consultants Experiences in Two Similar School Districts   
Dr. Tomlinson describes how two districts and their leadership pursue different approaches to addressing the issues of implementing differentiated instruction throughout their schools. Particular attention is given to outlining an effective leadership plan for success in meeting the needs of diverse learners through differentiation.
Author: Carol Ann Tomlinson
Publication Date: August, 2004
Publisher: American Association of School Administrators

Dropout Prevention   
This guide on reducing high school dropout rates provides recommendations and strategies such as identifying and advocating for at-risk students, implementing programs to improve behavior and social skills, and partnering with community groups.
Publication Date: 2008

Gaining Traction, Gaining Ground: How Some High Schools Accelerate Learning for Struggling Students   
This report investigates four high-impact high schools where previously underperforming students made unusually large achievement gains, and notes 21 differences between the orientation and practices of high impact schools compared to average schools.
Publication Date: 2005
Publisher: Ed Trust

How to Create a Superintendents’ Leadership Council that Assures Equity for Culturally and Linguistically Diverse Students in an Era of Educational Reform   
Publication Date: 2000, December
Publisher: Northeast & Islands Regional Educational Laboratory at Brown University

No Choice but Success   
This article describes attitudes among teachers in two schools who believed that, regardless of conditions outside the school that might have impeded student learning, it was their responsibility in their classrooms for all students to succeed.
Author: Dick Corbett, Bruce Wilson and Belinda Williams
Publication Date: 2005, March

Principal Leadership in New Teacher Induction: Becoming Agents of Change   
This article discusses the principal's role in lowering the high attrition rate among beginning teachers.
Author: Finney Cherian and Yvette Daniel
Publication Date: 2008
Publisher: International Journal of Educational Policy and Leadership

Professional Learning Communities: What Are They And Why Are They Important?   
This paper focuses on the professional community of learners, in which the teachers in a school and its administrators continuously seek and share learning and then act on what they learn.
Publication Date: 1997
Publisher: Southwest Educational Development Laboratory (SEDL)

Reading Next: A Vision for Action and Research in Middle and High School Literacy   
The authors outline 15 key elements of an effective literacy intervention, and call on public and private stakeholders to invest in the literacy of middle and high school students today, while simultaneously building the knowledge base.
Author: Gina Biancarosa and Catherine Snow
Publication Date: 2004
Publisher: Alliance for Excellent Education

Similar Students, Different Results: Why Do Some Schools Do Better?   
This report consists of the initial findings from a large-scale survey of California elementary schools serving low-income students, and lists the practices associated with the higher performing schools.
Author: Trish Williams, Michael Kirst, and Edward Haertel
Publication Date: 2006
Publisher: EdSource

Student Learning Grows in Professional Cultures   
The authors discuss how a culture of professionalism in the school fosters improvement in instruction and systems change.
Author: TOOLS FOR SCHOOLS - August/September 1998
Publisher: National Staff Development Council (NSDC)

Teacher Recruitment and Retention: A Review of the Recent Empirical Literature   
This article examines the characteristics of teachers who remain in the profession, the characteristics of schools and districts that successfully recruit and retain teachers, and the types of policies that show success in recruiting and retaining teachers.
Author: Glenn A. Daley, Cassandra M. Guarino, and Lucrecia Santibañez
Publication Date: 2006
Publisher: Review of Educational Research

What Content-Area Teachers Should Know About Adolescent Literacy   
This report suggests methods for improving reading and writings skills in all classrooms.
Author: Kris Anstrom, Trenace Richardson, Tanya Shuy, Rebecca J. Moak, Mary A. Campbell and Peggy McCardle
Publication Date: 2007
Publisher: National Institute of Child Health and Human Development


Useful Links
NEW! Helping Students Navigate the Path to College: What High Schools Can Do   
This report offers five recommendations to improve student preparation academically for college, assist them in completing the steps to college entry, and improve their likelihood of enrolling in college.
Author: Thomas Bailey, Jill Constantine, Nicole Farmer Hurd, Neal Finkelstein, and William G. Tierney
Publication Date: 2009
Publisher: Institute of Education Sciences, U.S. Department of Education

Inside the Black Box of High Performing, High Poverty Schools   
This document details the practices of high performing, high poverty schools across Kentucky.
Author: Patricia J. Kannapel and Stephen K. Clements
Publication Date: 2005
Publisher: Prichard Committee for Academic Excellence

The Turnaround Challenge   
This report identifies factors that help schools succeed against the odds.
Publication Date: 2007
Publisher: Mass Insight Education & Research Institute

Whole District Data   
This site from the Chenowith School District in Oregon displays staff survey data on a variety of school improvement areas. Survey 1 about “Building” specifically addresses issues about measuring student performance, curriculum assessment, and overall school performance evaluation strategies. Though presented with district data, questions can be used to build questionnaires which can be administered within your own district.


Other Resources
NEW! Engaging Students, Supporting Schools, Accessing Arts Education: Highlights from the Arizona Arts Education Census Project   
In the spring of 2009, Arizona K-12 public school principals were invited to participate in a survey about arts education in their schools. 409 school principals, representing 236,645 students, participated by reporting on their curriculum, instruction, funding and factors that contribute to the delivery of arts education. The census results represent 22% of all enrolled students from urban, suburban, rural and charter schools.
Publication Date: 2010
Publisher: Arizona Arts Education Research Institute




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